Location Tracking

How your location is tracked and how to stop it

Yes. Multiple systems constantly log your position.

How your phone tracks you:

  • GPS satellites
  • Cell tower connections
  • WiFi network scanning
  • Bluetooth beacons
  • IP address

Who gets this data:

  • Apple/Google (your phone’s OS)
  • Your carrier
  • Any app with location permission
  • Advertisers and data brokers

Your location history reveals:

Where you live, work, shop, worship, who you spend time with, and everywhere you’ve been.

To limit tracking:

  • Turn off location services when not needed
  • Set apps to “While Using” instead of “Always”
  • Use airplane mode when you want to go dark
  • Leave your phone behind (only 100% solution)

Even with location off, your carrier still tracks you via cell towers.

Both Apple and Google store detailed logs of where you’ve been.

On iPhone: Settings → Privacy & Security → Location Services → System Services → Significant Locations → Clear History

On Android/Google: Go to myactivity.google.com → Location History → Delete

Also check: Google Maps timeline at google.com/maps/timeline

Important:

  • Deleting from your phone doesn’t delete backups
  • Apps may have their own copies
  • Your carrier has independent records

Prevent future tracking:

Set apps to “While Using” or disable location entirely. Review permissions regularly — most apps don’t actually need your location.

Yes, unless you’ve disabled it. Most phones embed GPS coordinates into every photo.

What’s in your photos:

  • Exact GPS coordinates
  • Date and time
  • Device model
  • Camera settings

The risk:

Post a photo from home = your address is embedded. Share a photo of your kid = their school location is embedded.

Turn it off:

  • iPhone: Settings → Privacy → Location Services → Camera → Never
  • Android: Camera app → Settings → Disable “Save location”

Before sharing existing photos:

  • iPhone: When sharing, tap “Options” → Turn off Location
  • Android: Use a metadata removal app

Don’t rely on social media to strip this data — remove it yourself.

If your car was made in the last 10 years, almost certainly yes.

What modern cars collect:

  • GPS location history
  • Speed and driving behavior
  • When and how long you drive
  • Phone numbers you call (if connected)
  • Sometimes voice recordings

Who gets it:

  • Car manufacturer (transmitted via cellular)
  • Insurance companies (if you opted into “discounts”)
  • Law enforcement (can request records)
  • Data brokers

Connected car warning:

When you connect your phone, your contacts and call history may be uploaded. Rental cars keep previous drivers’ data.

To limit tracking:

  • Don’t connect your phone
  • Disable cellular/WiFi in car settings
  • Delete your data before returning rental cars

Yes. Fitness trackers and running apps often share more than you realize.

The problem:

In 2018, Strava’s public “heatmap” accidentally revealed secret military base locations because soldiers were tracking their runs.

What fitness apps share:

  • Your running/cycling routes
  • Where you start and end (usually home)
  • When you exercise
  • Your daily patterns

Privacy risks:

  • Public profiles show where you live
  • Predictable routines make you vulnerable
  • Data gets shared with third parties

How to protect yourself:

  • Use private profiles, not public
  • Enable “privacy zones” around home/work
  • Disable route sharing
  • Check who can see your activities
  • Consider offline-only tracking

Many fitness apps have privacy settings — but they’re often off by default. Review them.

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