Kids & Family

Protecting your children's privacy online

Companies start building profiles on children earlier than you’d think.

Who collects what:

  • Schools — Grades, behavior, health info, plus everything in educational apps
  • Apps & games — Voice recordings, location, contacts, chat messages
  • Social media — Everything, starting from their first account
  • You — Photos you post create facial recognition data

Why it matters:

Data collected at age 8 could follow them forever. Academic struggles or embarrassing posts don’t expire.

What to do:

  • Review app permissions before kids install anything
  • Ask schools about their data policies
  • Think before posting photos of your kids
  • Use privacy-focused apps when possible

There’s no universal answer, but understand the trade-offs.

Privacy risks:

  • Companies build detailed profiles from day one
  • Posts reveal locations, routines, schools
  • Embarrassing content becomes permanent
  • Kids can’t fully understand consent

If you allow it:

  • Start with private accounts only
  • Review followers together
  • Disable all location features
  • No personal details (school name, address)
  • Check privacy settings regularly

Consider alternatives:

  • Family-only group chats
  • Private photo sharing apps
  • Waiting until they’re older

The conversation about WHY privacy matters is more important than strict rules.

“Sharenting” has real privacy implications most parents don’t consider.

The problems:

  • Photos train facial recognition AI
  • You create their digital footprint without consent
  • Images get scraped, downloaded, indexed forever
  • Cute toddler stories become embarrassing teen content
  • Photos reveal locations, schools, routines

Before posting, ask:

  • Would my child be embarrassed in 15 years?
  • Does this reveal personal info?
  • Would I be okay if strangers shared this?

Safer alternatives:

  • Private family albums (not social media)
  • Photos without faces
  • Don’t post in real-time
  • Skip names, birthdays, school names

Your kids can’t consent to public documentation of their lives.

Schools collect massive amounts of student data, much of which flows to third-party companies.

What schools collect:

  • Academic records, test scores, behavioral notes
  • Health info, special needs documentation
  • Photos, videos, sometimes biometrics
  • Everything typed into educational software

EdTech problems:

Educational apps often track every keystroke, answer, and mistake. This data gets shared with vendors, researchers, and sometimes advertisers.

What you can do:

  • Ask about data collection policies
  • Review consent forms carefully — you can often opt out
  • Know your rights (FERPA gives access to records)
  • Assume school devices monitor everything
  • Advocate for better privacy policies at school board meetings

Start early, keep it simple, and make it part of regular conversations.

For young kids (5-8):

  • “Some things are just for our family” — not everything goes online
  • “Ask before sharing photos of others”
  • “Don’t tell strangers your name, school, or where you live”
  • Use the “underwear rule” — some info is private, like what’s under underwear

For tweens (9-12):

  • Explain that apps collect data to make money
  • “Would you want your teacher/grandma to see this?”
  • Discuss why passwords shouldn’t be shared (even with friends)
  • Show them privacy settings together

For teens:

  • Discuss real consequences — jobs, college admissions check social media
  • Explain how algorithms use their data
  • Talk about digital footprints lasting forever
  • Respect their privacy while teaching good habits

Key principles:

  • Lead by example — show them you think before posting
  • Make it ongoing, not a one-time lecture
  • Praise good privacy decisions
  • Don’t shame mistakes — use them as teaching moments

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